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AIXTRON – Fertigung

Development and manufacture of MOCVD and CVD deposition systems for compound semiconductors and 2D nanomaterials

AIXTRON Logo

AIXTRON SE

Herzogenrath (3 sites) · Cambridge, UK · Santa Clara, USA · Shanghai · Tokyo · Hwaseong, South Korea · Hsinchu, Taiwan · Kulim, MalaysiaNew on Amplifa

1983Founded
9 sites + 2 representative officesSites
> 3,000Delivered deposition systems
EUR 556.6 millionRevenue 2025
approx. 77%MOCVD global market share 2024 (Yole)

About AIXTRON

AIXTRON SE is a leading supplier of deposition systems for the semiconductor industry. Founded in 1983 as a spin-off of RWTH Aachen and headquartered in Herzogenrath, the company develops and manufactures MOCVD systems (Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition) with Planetary Reactor and Close Coupled Showerhead technology as well as SiC-CVD systems based on the warm-wall Planetary Reactor principle. The product portfolio includes systems for high-throughput epitaxy of 150/200 mm wafers for SiC power electronics, GaN power & RF, and GaAs/InP-based optoelectronics and RF applications, complemented by (PE)CVD systems for graphene, carbon nanotubes and 2D nanomaterials. To date, more than 3,000 deposition systems have been delivered worldwide. Customers come from LED and display technology, data transmission, sensor technology, power electronics and research, including IQE, Lumentum, Epistar, Infineon, Fraunhofer Institutes and universities. In addition to its headquarters in Herzogenrath with a 16,000 m² R&D center, AIXTRON maintains branches in Cambridge (UK), Santa Clara (USA) and several locations in Asia.

Site
Herzogenrath
Processes
MOCVD (Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition) for compound semiconductors (Planetary Reactor /, SiC-CVD (warm-wall Planetary Reactor principle / VPE) for SiC epitaxy, Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PE)CVD, Thermal CVD for 2D nanomaterials, MOCVD high-throughput epitaxy 150/200 mm for SiC power electronics, MOCVD high-throughput epitaxy 150/200 mm for GaN power & RF, MOCVD for high-volume production of GaAs/InP materials, MOCVD system manufacturing (manufacturer of deposition systems, no contract manufacturing)
Materials
Gallium arsenide (GaAs), Indium phosphide (InP), Gallium nitride (GaN), Aluminum gallium nitride (AlGaN), Silicon carbide (SiC), Silicon (Si substrates), Sapphire (substrate), Graphene
Certificates
ISO 9001:2015 (DQS), ISO 50001:2018, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, EN ISO/IEC 27001:2022, CE / TÜV / ETL / UL
Industries
Semiconductor industry, LED and display technology, Power electronics (SiC/GaN), Optoelectronics and lasers, RF electronics, Data transmission
  1. 01

    Research & Development

  2. 02

    System design (engineering)

  3. 03

    Manufacture and assembly of deposition systems

  4. 04

    Commissioning and installation at the customer

  5. 05

    Maintenance, upgrades and spare parts supply

  6. 06

    Training at the Training Center & Lab

Technologies & Material Classes

MOCVD

MOCVD (Planetary Reactor / Close Coupled Showerhead)

Deposition of III-V compound semiconductors such as GaAs, InP, GaN and AlGaN for LED, laser and RF applications.

SiC-CVD

SiC-CVD (warm-wall Planetary Reactor principle)

Epitaxy of silicon carbide for 150/200 mm power electronics devices.

(PE)CVD

(Plasma-Enhanced) Chemical Vapor Deposition

Deposition of graphene, carbon nanotubes and 2D nanomaterials using thermal and plasma-assisted processes.

GaAs

Gallium arsenide (GaAs)

Material for high-volume production of optoelectronic and RF devices.

InP

Indium phosphide (InP)

Material for high-volume production of optoelectronic and RF devices.

GaN

Gallium nitride (GaN)

Epitaxy for GaN power & RF applications, including GaN-on-Si for micro-LED displays.

AlGaN

Aluminum gallium nitride (AlGaN)

Layer material for GaN power electronics and RF applications.

SiC

Silicon carbide (SiC)

Material for SiC power electronics in electromobility and energy management.

Si

Silicon (Si substrates)

Substrate material for GaN-on-Si processes.

Sapphire (substrate)

Substrate material for LED epitaxy.

Graphene

2D nanomaterial for future computer chips.

Carbon nanotubes/wires

Nanomaterial with unique electronic properties.

Sites

Standort Herzogenrath

Herzogenrath

DE

Headquarters, R&D center (16,000 m²), system manufacturing, Training Center & Lab

Materials
GaAs, InP, GaN, AlGaN, SiC
  • G10-SiC MOCVD batch reactor (9x150 mm & 6x200 mm)
  • G10-GaN MOCVD cluster system (3 process chambers)
  • G10-AsP fully automated MOCVD Planetary Reactor
  • AIX G5+ C Planetary Reactor
  • AIX 2800G4-TM (IC2) Planetary Reactor
  • AIX G5 WW C SiC VPE reactor

Cambridge (UK)

GB

R&D and MOCVD system manufacturing (Close Coupled Showerhead)

Materials
GaAs, GaN
  • CCS Flip Top Reactor (R&D system)

Santa Clara (USA)

US

Branch office and service center

Shanghai

CN

Sales and service center

Tokyo

JP

Sales and service center

Hwaseong (Gyeonggi-do)

KR

Sales and service center

Hsinchu

TW

Sales and service center

Kulim (Kulim Hi-Tech Park)

MY

Branch office

Deposition Systems

Upgrade and service offerings for MOCVD systems
Upgrade and service offerings for MOCVD systemsSystem manufacturing · Semiconductor industry
Deposition system support
Deposition system supportService · Semiconductor industry

Inside the production

Upgrades for deposition systems
Upgrades for deposition systems
Technical support for MOCVD systems
Technical support for MOCVD systems

Industries

Semiconductor industryLED and display technologyPower electronics (SiC/GaN)Optoelectronics and lasersRF electronicsData transmissionSensor technologyResearch & development

Processes & technical limits

ProcessesToleranceMax. partWeightLot sizeMaterials
MOCVD (Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition) for compound semiconductors (Planetary Reactor /Surface––––III-V compound semiconductors, GaAs, InP, GaN, SiC, AlGaN
SiC-CVD (warm-wall Planetary Reactor principle / VPE) for SiC epitaxySurface––––SiC
Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PE)CVDSurface––––Graphene, Carbon nanotubes, 2D nanomaterials
Thermal CVD for 2D nanomaterialsSurface––––Graphene, Carbon nanotubes/wires, 2D nanomaterials
MOCVD high-throughput epitaxy 150/200 mm for SiC power electronicsSurface––––SiC
MOCVD high-throughput epitaxy 150/200 mm for GaN power & RFSurface––––GaN, AlGaN
MOCVD for high-volume production of GaAs/InP materialsSurface––––GaAs, InP
MOCVD system manufacturing (manufacturer of deposition systems, no contract manufacturing)Engineering–––––

8 Anlagen & Maschinen

MachineManufacturer / modelQuantityWorking areaYear builtSite
MOCVD batch reactor (dual wafer size)AIXTRON G10-SiC–9x150 mm & 6x200 mm wafers–Herzogenrath
MOCVD cluster system (3 process chambers)AIXTRON G10-GaN–8x150 mm / 5x200 mm wafers–Herzogenrath
MOCVD Planetary Reactor (fully automated, C2C)AIXTRON G10-AsP–75/100/150/200 mm wafers, 2x25-wafer cassettes–Herzogenrath
MOCVD Planetary ReactorAIXTRON AIX G5+ C–8x150 mm / 5x200 mm–Herzogenrath
MOCVD R&D system (Close Coupled Showerhead Flip Top Reactor)AIXTRON CCS Flip Top–3x2", 6x2", 19x2", 5x4", 1x8" and other configurations–Cambridge (UK)
MOCVD Planetary Reactor (mass production GaAs/InP)AIXTRON AIX 2800G4-TM (IC2)–15x4" / 8x6"–Herzogenrath
SiC VPE reactor (warm-wall Planetary Reactor)AIXTRON AIX G5 WW C–8x150 mm–Herzogenrath
R&D centerAIXTRON–16,000 m² usable floor space2010Herzogenrath

Additional services

24/7 Technical Support LineOn-site installationMaintenance & service/maintenance contractsUpgrades/system expansionsSpare parts supply (worldwide warehouses)Training (Training Center & Lab Herzogenrath, Suzhou)Operating cost calculationSiC Application Lab Services

Quality Guarantee

In 1994, AIXTRON set an industry benchmark with its ISO 9001 certification and continuously expands the management system with ISO 50001, ISO 14001 and ISO 45001. Systems meet CE conformity as well as TÜV and ETL certification; most assemblies are UL-listed.

EvidenceHerzogenrath
ISO 9001:2015 (DQS)
ISO 50001:2018
ISO 14001:2015
ISO 45001:2018
EN ISO/IEC 27001:2022
CE / TÜV / ETL / UL

History

  1. 1983

    Founded by Dr. Holger Jürgensen and Dr. Meino Heyen, employees of the Institute of Semiconductor Technology at RWTH Aachen.

  2. 1985

    Commissioning of the first AIXTRON MOCVD system.

  3. 1989

    Exclusive license from Philips for the Planetary Reactor technology.

  4. 1990

    Delivery of the first MOCVD multi-wafer system.

  5. 1994

    ISO 9001 certification; first deposition system for manufacturing blue LEDs.

  6. 1997

    IPO on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (Neuer Markt/TecDAX).

  7. 1999

    Acquisition of the Thomas Swan Scientific Equipment Division (AIXTRON Ltd, CCS technology) and of EPIGRESS AB (SiC-CVD).

  8. 2005

    Acquisition of Genus, Inc. (USA) with ALD technology.

  9. 2007

    Acquisition of Nanoinstruments Ltd. (UK), expansion into (PE)CVD nanotechnology.

  10. 2010

    Conversion into an SE; commissioning of the 16,000 m² R&D center in Herzogenrath; launch of the G5 and CRIUS II system generations.

  11. 2011

    Delivery of the 2,000th MOCVD system to Changelight Co., Ltd.

  12. 2012

    Opening of the Training Center & Lab in Suzhou, China.

  13. 2013

    30th anniversary; AIX G5+ Planetary Reactor awarded the CS Industry Award and Aurora Award.

  14. 2017

    Sale of the ALD/CVD product line for memory chips; dena Energy Efficiency Award; focus of the product portfolio.

  15. 2020

    AIXTRON becomes part of the MDAX.

  16. 2022

    AIXTRON becomes part of the EUROSTOXX 600; OLED business (APEVA) discontinued.

  17. 2023

    G10-GaN and G10-AsP launch completes the G10 product family.

  18. 2024

    Opening of the innovation center in Herzogenrath.

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